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আসামের বাংলা সংবাদপত্রে বাংলাদেশের মুক্তিযুদ্ধ ও শরণার্থী সমস্যা - Atmadeep

An International Peer-Reviewed Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
ISSN :: 2454–1508
DOI Prefix: 10.69655
Upcoming Issue: 5 October, 2025
Starting Year: 2015
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
Volume-I, Issue-V, May 2025 > Volume-I, Issue-VI, July 2025
Volume-I, Issue-VI, July, 2025
Received: 11.06.2025
Accepted: 16.06.2025
Published Online: 31.07.2025
Page No: 1494-1499
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.1.issue.06W.155
আসামের বাংলা সংবাদপত্রে বাংলাদেশের মুক্তিযুদ্ধ ও শরণার্থী সমস্যা
মোঃ আজিমুল হক, সহকারী অধ্যাপক, বাংলা বিভাগ, দীনবন্ধু মহাবিদ্যালয়, বনগাঁ, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
The Bangladesh Liberation War and the Refugee Crisis in Assamese Bengali Newspapers
Md. Ajimul Hoque,
Assistant Professor, Department of Bengali, Dinabandhu Mahavidyalaya, Bongaon, West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
In 1947, India was divided, creating two nations based on religion—on one side, West Pakistan, and on the other, East Pakistan. In 1971, the Liberation War began in East Pakistan, leading to the creation of an independent nation called Bangladesh. However, the journey from East Pakistan to independent Bangladesh was not easy. Around three million people lost their lives, and ten million sought refuges in India, primarily in Bengali-dominated regions. Those who migrated from East Bengal to India's West Bengal and northeastern states after 1947 were referred to as refugees. However, the people who arrived from East Pakistan in 1971 were primarily considered war refugees. Among the northeastern states of India, Assam witnessed the largest influx of these refugees. Numerous government camps were established to aid those fleeing their homeland. Alongside, ordinary citizens and voluntary organizations in Assam actively extended support to the refugees.
Despite the goodwill of the people, the facilities provided in the camps were inadequate compared to the needs of the refugees. Assam in 1971 buzzed with issues such as inflation and concerns about espionage. After enduring nine months of hardship, a large number of refugees eventually returned to an independent Bangladesh.
Keyword:
  • Pakistan
  • East Pakistan Bangladesh
  • Liberation war
  • Independence
  • Migration
  • 1971
  • Refugee
  • Partition
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Bi-monthly Bengali Research Journal
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