বিবরণপ্রস্থানে শাব্দাপরোক্ষবাদ - Atmadeep

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DOI Prefix: 10.69655
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বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
বাংলা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত আন্তর্জাতিক দ্বিমাসিক গবেষণামূলক পত্রিকা
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Volume-I, Issue-III, March 2025
Volume-I, Issue-III, January, 2025
বিবরণপ্রস্থানে শাব্দাপরোক্ষবাদ
সন্তু ঘোষ, গবেষক, দর্শন বিভাগ, বর্ধমান বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত               
Received: 15.01.2025
Accepted: 29.01.2025
Published Online: 30.01.2025
Page No: 805-811
DOI: 10.69655/atmadeep.vol.1.issue.03W.071
Linguistic Pragmatism in Expository Discourse
Santu Ghosh, Research Scholar, Dept. of Philosophy, University of Burdwan, West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
Śabda is an indirect source of valid cognition. It produces an indirect valid cognition. Almost all the Indian Philosopher admit this view. Even Advaita Vedāntins do not refuse that śabda gives rise to indirect cognition. There are three schools in Advaita Vedānta, they are Vivaraṇa school, Bhāmatī school and Maṇdana school. In this paper I have mentioned two schools Vivaraṇa and Bhāmatī. These schools are not unanimous about many subjects including śābdāparokṣavāda. According to śābdāparokṣavāda, sentence gives rise to immediate cognition. Though Vivaraṇa School sayas that in ordinary cases accept like daśmastvamasi (you are the tenth person), sentence produces indirect cognition, but Vedic sentences like tattvamasi (you are that) etc. gives rise to immediate cognition of Brāhmaṇa. All the Advaita Vedāntins such as Śaṁkara, Prakāśātmajati, Citasukhācārya who belong to Vivaraṇa school are the supporters of śābdāparokṣavāda, on the other hand the Advaitins like Maṇdana Miśra, Vācaspti Miśra who belong to Bhāmatī refuse to accept śābdāparokṣavāda. In this paper I have discussed both the views on basis of their respective books. Following authentic books of the Bhāmatī school I have tried my best to analyse in this paper the criticism raised by the Bhāmatī school about śābdāparokṣavāda. After that refuting all these criticisms, I have given the reasons of the Vivaraṇa school in favour of śābdāparokṣavāda.
Keyword :
  • Daśmastvamasi
  • Tattvamasi
  • Śābdāparokṣavāda
  • Śrabaṇ
  • Maṇdana
  • Nididhyāsana
  • Vivaraṇa school
  • Bhāmatī school
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